VaneUI

VaneUI

Form Components

Textarea

Textarea captures multi-line input. It shares the Input size ramp and appearance props, resizes vertically, and never collapses below three lines.

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Basic usage

Textarea is an Input that wraps lines. It shares the Input size ramp and appearance props, and renders a real <textarea>, so every native attribute works.

react-icon
<Textarea placeholder="What changed in this release?" rows={4}/>

It resizes vertically by default and has a minimum height of three lines, so an empty textarea never collapses to a single row.

Sizes

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<Col>
<Textarea xs placeholder="xs"/>
<Textarea sm placeholder="sm"/>
<Textarea placeholder="md (default)"/>
<Textarea lg placeholder="lg"/>
<Textarea xl placeholder="xl"/>
</Col>

Variants

Textarea is outline by default. Use filled for a solid background, and the appearance props for status colour.

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<Col>
<Row flexWrap itemsStretch>
<Textarea className="w-56" placeholder="Outline (default)"/>
<Textarea className="w-56" success placeholder="Outline success"/>
<Textarea className="w-56" danger placeholder="Outline danger"/>
</Row>
<Row flexWrap itemsStretch>
<Textarea className="w-56" filled placeholder="Filled"/>
<Textarea className="w-56" filled success placeholder="Filled success"/>
<Textarea className="w-56" filled danger placeholder="Filled danger"/>
</Row>
</Col>

States

invalid paints a danger border and ring and emits aria-invalid="true". Unlike Input, a Textarea shows no overlaid alert icon: a single-line field has one obvious place to put one, a box that grows does not. The border is therefore the only visual cue on its own, so pair invalid with a Field and let the error message carry the reason. It renders in danger text below the box and is linked with aria-describedby.

Note that the value itself never turns red. Colouring what the user typed hurts readability and says nothing about what is wrong.

Tell us at least a sentence about what changed.

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<Col>
<Textarea placeholder="Default"/>
<Field error="Tell us at least a sentence about what changed.">
<Textarea defaultValue="Too short"/>
</Field>
<Textarea disabled defaultValue="Disabled"/>
<Textarea readOnly defaultValue="Read only"/>
</Col>

With a label and help text

Markdown is supported.

react-icon
<Field label="Release notes" description="Markdown is supported.">
<Textarea rows={3} placeholder="What changed?"/>
</Field>

Textarea Props

PropCategoryDefaultDescription
accent

Appearance

Accent color appearance (rose)

danger

Appearance

Danger color appearance (red)

info

Appearance

Info color appearance (cyan)

inheritAppearance

Appearance

Inherit appearance from parent — suppresses own data-appearance/data-variant, uses parent's CSS variables

primary

Appearance

Primary color appearance (gray)

secondary

Appearance

Secondary color appearance (gray)

success

Appearance

Success color appearance (green)

tertiary

Appearance

Tertiary color appearance

warning

Appearance

Warning color appearance (amber)

disabled

Disabled

Disable the component — reduces opacity, changes cursor to not-allowed, and prevents interaction

flex1

Flex

Take up remaining space (= flex-1, i.e. flex: 1 1 0%)

flexAuto

Flex

Grow but respect intrinsic size (= flex-auto, i.e. flex: 1 1 auto)

flexNone

Flex

Don't grow and don't shrink (= flex-none, i.e. flex: none)

fontHeading

Font Family

Heading font family (defaults to sans, customizable via --font-heading) — emits font-heading

fontMono

Font Family

Monospace font family — emits font-mono

fontSans

Font Family

Sans-serif font family (default) — emits font-sans

fontSerif

Font Family

Serif font family — emits font-serif

italic

Font Style

Italic font style

notItalic

Font Style

Not italic (normal) font style

fontBlack

Font Weight

Black font weight (900) — emits font-black

fontBold

Font Weight

Bold font weight (700) — emits font-bold

fontExtrabold

Font Weight

Extra bold font weight (800) — emits font-extrabold

fontExtralight

Font Weight

Extra light font weight (200) — emits font-extralight

fontLight

Font Weight

Light font weight (300) — emits font-light

fontMedium

Font Weight

Medium font weight (500) — emits font-medium

fontNormal

Font Weight

Normal font weight (400) — emits font-normal

fontSemibold

Font Weight

Semibold font weight (600) — emits font-semibold

fontThin

Font Weight

Thin font weight (100) — emits font-thin

noPadding

Padding

Disable internal padding

padding

Padding

Enable internal padding

paddingX

Padding

Enable only horizontal padding

paddingY

Padding

Enable only vertical padding

readOnly

Read Only

Render the field read-only — mutes it (lighter than disabled) and sets a default cursor; the value stays selectable and submittable

pill

Shape

Fully rounded corners (circular)

rounded

Shape

Medium rounded corners (default)

sharp

Shape

No rounded corners (square)

noShrink

Shrink

Prevent the flex item from shrinking below its content size (= shrink-0)

lg

Size

Large size

md

Size

Medium size (default)

sm

Size

Small size

xl

Size

Extra large size

xs

Size

Extra small size

textCenter

Text Align

Align text to center

textEnd

Text Align

Align text to the reading-direction end (right in LTR, left in RTL)

textJustify

Text Align

Justify text

textLeft

Text Align

Align text to left (physical side, does not flip under RTL)

textRight

Text Align

Align text to right (physical side, does not flip under RTL)

textStart

Text Align

Align text to the reading-direction start (left in LTR, right in RTL)

lineThrough

Text Decoration

Add strikethrough/line-through decoration across text

noUnderline

Text Decoration

Remove ALL text-decoration — underline, line-through, and overline (text-decoration: none)

overline

Text Decoration

Add overline decoration above text

underline

Text Decoration

Add underline decoration below text

capitalize

Text Transform

Capitalize first letter of each word

lowercase

Text Transform

Transform text to lowercase

normalCase

Text Transform

Normal text case (no transformation)

uppercase

Text Transform

Transform text to uppercase

lineClamp2

Truncate

Truncate at 2 lines with ellipsis

lineClamp3

Truncate

Truncate at 3 lines with ellipsis

lineClamp4

Truncate

Truncate at 4 lines with ellipsis

lineClamp5

Truncate

Truncate at 5 lines with ellipsis

noTruncate

Truncate

Remove truncation

truncate

Truncate

Single line truncation with ellipsis

invalid

Validity

Mark the field invalid (red border/ring), layered over any appearance

filled

Variant

Filled variant - solid background with contrasting text color

ghost

Variant

Ghost variant - transparent background, no border, appearance-colored text, tinted hover background

outline

Variant

Outline variant - transparent background with border and colored text (default)

Layout & utility props (gap, padding, hide, items, justify, ...) — documented on Common Props
PropCategoryDefaultDescription
border

Border

Enable border on all sides

borderB

Border

Enable border on bottom

borderEnd

Border

Enable border on the inline-end side (right in LTR, left in RTL)

borderL

Border

Enable border on left

borderR

Border

Enable border on right

borderStart

Border

Enable border on the inline-start side (left in LTR, right in RTL)

borderT

Border

Enable border on top

borderX

Border

Enable border on left and right

borderY

Border

Enable border on top and bottom

noBorder

Border

Disable all borders

cursorDefault

Cursor

Default cursor - standard arrow

cursorMove

Cursor

Move cursor - indicates draggable element

cursorNone

Cursor

No cursor - hides the cursor

cursorNotAllowed

Cursor

Not-allowed cursor - indicates disabled state

cursorPointer

Cursor

Pointer cursor - indicates clickable element

cursorText

Cursor

Text cursor - indicates selectable text

cursorWait

Cursor

Wait cursor - indicates loading/processing

block

Display

Block display - takes full width, new line

contents

Display

Contents display - element's box is removed, children display as if parent didn't exist

flex

Display

Flex display - flexbox container

grid

Display

Grid display - CSS grid container

hidden

Display

Hidden display - element is not visible

inline

Display

Inline display - flows with text

inlineBlock

Display

Inline-block display - inline but with block properties

inlineFlex

Display

Inline-flex display - inline flexbox container

inlineGrid

Display

Inline-grid display - inline grid container

table

Display

Table display - behaves like table element

tableCell

Display

Table-cell display - behaves like td element

column

Flex Direction

Flex direction column (vertical)

columnReverse

Flex Direction

Flex direction column-reverse

row

Flex Direction

Flex direction row (horizontal)

rowReverse

Flex Direction

Flex direction row-reverse

focusVisible

Focus Visible

Enable focus-visible outline

noFocusVisible

Focus Visible

Disable focus-visible outline

gap

Gap

Enable gap spacing between children

noGap

Gap

Disable gap spacing

hAuto

Height

Set height to auto

hFit

Height

Set height to fit-content

hFull

Height

Set height to 100%

hScreen

Height

Set height to 100vh (viewport height), removes max-height constraint

desktopHide

Hide

Hide element on desktop devices and below (max-desktop: 80rem)

mobileHide

Hide

Hide element on mobile devices and below (max-mobile: 48rem)

tabletHide

Hide

Hide element on tablet devices and below (max-tablet: 64rem)

itemsBaseline

Items

Align items to baseline

itemsCenter

Items

Align items to center

itemsEnd

Items

Align items to end (bottom/right)

itemsStart

Items

Align items to start (top/left)

itemsStretch

Items

Stretch items to fill container

justifyAround

Justify

Distribute items with space around them

justifyBaseline

Justify

Align items along their baseline on main axis

justifyBetween

Justify

Distribute items with space between them

justifyCenter

Justify

Center items along the main axis

justifyEnd

Justify

Pack items toward the end of the main axis

justifyEvenly

Justify

Distribute items with equal space around them

justifyStart

Justify

Pack items toward the start of the main axis

justifyStretch

Justify

Stretch items to fill the main axis

overflowAuto

Overflow

Auto overflow - show scrollbars if needed

overflowClip

Overflow

Clip overflow - hard clip without scrollbars

overflowHidden

Overflow

Hidden overflow - clip content without scrollbars

overflowScroll

Overflow

Scroll overflow - always show scrollbars

overflowVisible

Overflow

Visible overflow - content extends beyond bounds

overflowXAuto

Overflow

Auto overflow on X-axis only

overflowXClip

Overflow

Clip overflow on X-axis only

overflowXHidden

Overflow

Hidden overflow on X-axis only

overflowXScroll

Overflow

Scroll overflow on X-axis only

overflowXVisible

Overflow

Visible overflow on X-axis only

overflowYAuto

Overflow

Auto overflow on Y-axis only

overflowYClip

Overflow

Clip overflow on Y-axis only

overflowYHidden

Overflow

Hidden overflow on Y-axis only

overflowYScroll

Overflow

Scroll overflow on Y-axis only

overflowYVisible

Overflow

Visible overflow on Y-axis only

absolute

Position

Absolute positioning

fixed

Position

Fixed positioning

relative

Position

Relative positioning

static

Position

Static positioning

sticky

Position

Sticky positioning

responsiveSizing

Responsive Sizing

Enable responsive sizing - uses breakpoint-specific classes for font size, padding, and gap

insetRing

Ring

Enable the inset ring — emits ring-inset

noInsetRing

Ring

Disable the inset ring

noShadow

Shadow

Disable drop shadow

shadow

Shadow

Enable drop shadow

noTransition

Transition

Disable transitions for instant state changes

transition

Transition

Enable smooth transitions between states

transparent

Transparent

Disable background color - makes component background transparent

whitespaceBreakSpaces

Whitespace

Preserve whitespace incl. trailing spaces, wrap text (white-space: break-spaces)

whitespaceNormal

Whitespace

Normal wrapping - default browser behavior

whitespaceNowrap

Whitespace

No wrap - text stays on single line

whitespacePre

Whitespace

Preserve whitespace and line breaks

whitespacePreLine

Whitespace

Preserve line breaks, collapse spaces, wrap text

whitespacePreWrap

Whitespace

Preserve whitespace, wrap text

wAuto

Width

Set width to auto

wFit

Width

Set width to fit-content

wFull

Width

Set width to 100%

wScreen

Width

Set width to 100vw (viewport width), removes max-width constraint

flexNoWrap

Wrap

Force flex items to stay on single line (may overflow)

flexWrap

Wrap

Allow flex items to wrap to new lines when container is too narrow

flexWrapReverse

Wrap

Wrap flex items in reverse order (last items wrap first)